Answer:
The universal set is given below as
[tex]\xi=85[/tex]The number of people with cell phone is
[tex]n(C)=54[/tex]The number of persons with tablet is
[tex]n(T)=19[/tex]The number of people who carry both cellphone and tablet
[tex]n(C\cap T)=16[/tex]Step 1:
To figure our the number of students that carry cellphone or tablets will be
[tex]\begin{gathered} =38+16+3 \\ =57\text{ }people \end{gathered}[/tex]Hence,
The number of people that carried cell phone or tablet
[tex]\Rightarrow57people[/tex]Step 2:
How many people carried neither a cell phone nor a tablet?
[tex]\begin{gathered} =85-(38+16+3) \\ =85-57 \\ =28 \end{gathered}[/tex]Hence,
The number of people that carried neither cell phone nor a tablet is
[tex]\Rightarrow28people[/tex]Step 3:
How many people carried a cell phone only?
Hence,
The number of people who carried cell-phone only is
[tex]\Rightarrow38people[/tex]Step 4:
How many people carried a tablet but not a cell phone?
Hence,
The number of people that carried a tablet but not a cell phone is
[tex]\Rightarrow3people[/tex]